The full cope technique is also called the full-scribed technique. Full-scribe homes are fully insulated and weather tight, but they are more expensive to construct and require professional labor. The full-scribe style gives a more aesthetic look than the chinked style because the logs are tightly fitted together. In this style, the edges of the logs are cut and scribed using handsaws or chainsaws until they fit the logs underneath. Scribing refers to the process of carving out the notches in the logs. It involves stacking milled logs on top of the other and interlocking them using notched edges. The full-scribe style is also known as the chink-less style. In addition, chinking may be incompatible with some wood stains. The main disadvantage of chinking is that any contact leaves marks and indentations. When repairs are needed, they are quickly done by applying a little chinking on the damaged area and smoothing it out using a small wet brush. Finally, this style reduces the need for repairs. The logs are also easy to install as no cutting is required.Īnother advantage is that the electrical and other cabling wired can be hidden behind the chinking. This style is cost-effective because it is not labor-intensive. There are several advantages of using the chinked style. Besides, hiring a professional contractor helps save time because they can complete the job faster than an amateur. Some homeowners learn how to do the chinked style, but others prefer to hire a specialized contractor as chinking may require specialized equipment. Chinking can also serve aesthetic purposes as it provides a cosmetic finish. It also prevents loss of heat and keeps insects and pests away. Synthetic material called chinking fills the gaps and spaces between the logs.Ĭhinking is flexible and helps seal gaps and spaces, protecting the interior from external elements. Chinked styleĬhinked log construction involves stacking logs horizontally without cutting them in any way. There are three main stacked log construction styles: chinked style, full-scribed style, full cope style, and dovetail style. The logs are interlocked at the end using end notches. Stacked log construction is a technique that stacks wooden logs on top of each other to create walls. Milled logs are available as full-round, coped, or square logs. These logs, therefore, have a better profile. Unlike handcrafted logs, milled logs are uniform in size and shape. Milled logs can be kiln-dried or air-dried. The logs are then shaped using a lathe, planer, or sawmill. The logs are cut from the forest and transported to a mill, where the bark is removed. Like handcrafted logs, milled logs can be used when dry or green. They are fitted together on top of the other. Handcrafted logs are not uniform in size or shape. Handcrafted logs can be airdried before using green. The barks are removed by hand using a draw-knife of water peelings method. Handcrafted logs are first cut from the forest. The logs can be either handcrafted or milled. The most common wood species for log construction are: Logs should be 8-10 inches in diameter, depending on the type of log used. Coniferous trees provide the best wooden logs for this construction technique due to their length. Stacked log construction typically utilizes wooden logs that are locally available. Types of logs used in stacked log construction Today, log construction is mainly used to build elaborate homes. In the past, log construction was primarily used to construct schools, churches, and other commercial buildings. End notches interlock the logs in place to create a tight arrangement that can withstand different weather seasons. Stacked log construction is a construction technique that involves stacking wooden logs horizontally to build a structure.
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